Sale information - Asian art
ASIAN ARTS
Public exhibition:
Monday, March 25 to Wednesday, March 27: 10 am - 6 pm
3月28日星期四，下午2点半
3月25日星期一至3月27日星期三：上午10点至下午6点。
For further information:
Clémentine Guyot
+33 (0) 1 47 45 00 90
Head of department
部门负责人 拍卖师
Clémentine Guyot
+33 (0)1 47 45 00 90
Specialist
专家
Marine Bassal-Biron
+33 (0)6 72 49 69 34
Sales administration
拍卖行政执行
Jade Belgrand
+33 (0)1 84 20 0388
Director of the Asian Arts division
亚洲艺术中心主任
Charlotte Aguttes-Reynier
Sales conditions - Asian art
GENERAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF SALE
SAS AGUTTES (“AGUTTES”) is an operator of voluntary public auctions, registered
with the “Conseil des maisons de vente” and governed by Articles L.321-4
et seq. of the French Commercial Code. In this capacity AGUTTES acts under a
sales mandate as the seller’s authorised representative who contracts with the
successful bidder.
The present General Terms and Conditions of Sale (“GTCS”) govern the relationship
between AGUTTES and bidders for public auctions and private sales
organised by AGUTTES.
AGUTTES may modify the GTCS in writing and/or orally prior to the sale. These
modifications will be mentioned in the minutes of the sale.
I- THE PROPERTY OFFERED FOR SALE
Description of lots: The information provided in the auction catalogues engages
the civil liability of AGUTTES and its experts, subject to the provisions mentioned
below. Only indications in the French language are binding on AGUTTES
to the exclusion of any translations, which are free. They may be subject to
modifications or corrections until the moment of the auction in writing or orally.
These modifications shall be recorded in the report of the auction, which will
have probative force.
No other guarantee is given by AGUTTES, it being recalled that only the seller is
bound by the warranty for hidden defects and the legal warranty of conformity.
A certificate of authenticity of the lot will only be available if mentioned in the
description of the lot.
The dimensions, weights and other information of the lots are given as an indication
with a reasonable margin of error.
Restorations carried out as a precautionary measure, without altering the age and
style characteristics, and which do not modify the specific nature of the lot, will
not be mentioned in the description.
The absence of any indication of restoration, accident or incident in the catalogue
or condition reports shall in no way imply that the lot is free from any past,
present or repaired defect. Conversely, the mention of any defect does not imply
the absence of other defects.
Special mentions appearing in the auction catalogue have the following
meanings:
+ Lots forming part of a judicial sale following a court order entail the following
buyer’s fees: 14.40% including all taxes;
° Lots, in which AGUTTES or one of its partners has financial interests;
* Lots under temporary importation: subject to a 5.5% fee for works of art, collectibles
and antiques (20% for wines and spirits, jewellery and multiples), to be
borne by the buyer in addition to the selling costs and the auction price, unless
the buyer resides outside the EU;
¤ Goods sold under the general VAT regime (for the total);
# Lots visible only by appointment;
~ Lots made from materials derived from animal species. Import restrictions
may apply;
= Deposit will be required for the lot.
Condition of lots: The lots are sold in the condition in which they are found at
the time of sale with their imperfections and defects. As the lots are second-hand
goods, no guarantee can be given as to their condition.
References to the condition of a lot in the catalogue or condition report may
not be considered as an exhaustive description of the condition of said lot. Descriptions
may not under any circumstances replace the personal examination
of the lot as indicated below. Condition reports will be sent upon request but for
indicative purposes only.
Preview of the lots: Potential bidders are required to personally examine the lots
and documents available prior to the auction at a private appointment or at the
public preview in order to verify the condition of the lots. Buyers are advised to
be accompanied by an expert in the sector concerned by the auction.
Reproduction of lots: Not all defects and imperfections of the lots are visible in
the photographs of the lots reproduced in the catalogues, online or in any other
communication medium. Photographs may not provide an entirely faithful image
of the actual condition of a lot and may differ from what would be perceived by
a direct observer (size, colour, etc.).
Estimates: Estimates are based on the state of technical knowledge on the
day of the estimate, the quality of the lot, its provenance, its condition and the
market conditions on the day of the estimate. They are provided for information
purposes only and cannot be considered as a guarantee that the lot will be sold
at the estimated price.
II- THE AUCTION
Registration for the auction
Important: the normal and priority method for bidding is to be present in the auction
room. As a service, other methods are possible that require prior registration:
• By telephone: AGUTTES accepts, free of charge, to receive bids by telephone
only for bidders who come forward before 6 p.m., on the last business day before
the auction. The potential bidder must have received a prior confirmation email
from AGUTTES to be called.
• By purchase order: Any person previously registered and wishing to bid will
have the option to request the registration of purchase orders with AGUTTES on
their behalf. The order must have been communicated in writing before 6 p.m.
on the last business day before the auction, and the bidder must have received
a confirmation email from AGUTTES. No unlimited order will be accepted. If
AGUTTES receives multiple purchase orders for identical bidding amounts, the
oldest order will be preferred.
• Online via Live platforms: An option for online bidding is available on platforms
allowing remote participation in auctions electronically, upon prior registration.
Purchasers using Live platforms are informed that the fees charged by these
platforms will be at their exclusive expense.
Participation in the auctions by telephone, internet or order is carried out at
the bidder’s own risk and peril. AGUTTES cannot be held liable in the event of
non-participation of the auction bidder for any reason whatsoever, particularly
in the event of malfunction or default of any kind (lack of response from the bidder,
error, interruption or omission in the reception of bids). Any malfunction or
interruption of the telephone or live service will not prevent the auctioneer from
continuing the auction, at his discretion.
Procedure for identifying bidders: AGUTTES reserves the right to ask any potential
bidder to prove their identity and for a legal entity, to provide a Kbis extract
less than three months old and its bank details, it being specified that only the
legal representative of the company or any duly authorised person may bid on its
behalf. In the event of non-compliance with the identification procedures, AGUTTES
reserves the right to refuse auction registration. All lots sold will be invoiced in the
name and address of the purchaser. No subsequent modification may be made.
The bidder is deemed to act in his own name and will be solely responsible for
the bids made unless duly registered beforehand that he is acting as an official
agent of a third party in accordance with the conditions indicated below.
Any false information shall incur the liability of the successful bidder.
Deposit: For certain sales or duly identified lots, AGUTTES reserves the right to
request potential bidders to pay a deposit of a specified amount before the auction,
as well as any other guarantees and/or bank references deemed necessary. In
this case, clients must contact AGUTTES no later than three business days before
the auction. Deposits are to be made in euros by bank transfer or credit card at:
https://www.aguttes.com/depot-caution.
If the bidder does not make any purchase during the auction, AGUTTES will
reimburse the security deposit, without interest (subject to any right of set-off),
within a maximum of 14 business days after the auction. AGUTTES shall not be
liable for losses incurred due to fluctuations in exchange rates or bank charges
relating to these transfers.
Mandate by a third party: The bidder with a mandate must inform AGUTTES of
its existence during the identification and registration procedure and produce a
copy of the mandate and any other documents requested by AGUTTES. In such
a case, the bidder and the principal shall be jointly and severally liable.
Conduct of the auction: The auctioneer conducts the auction in a discretionary
manner, ensuring the freedom and equality among all bidders, while respecting
the established practices and customs of the profession. The auctioneer ensures
the policing of the auction, which allows him to refuse bids or to withdraw a lot
without having to justify it.
Adjudication: The highest final bid will be deemed the successful bidder, all
accepted means of bidding combined (order, internet, telephone, on-site, etc.).
The adjudication is formalised by the pronouncement of the word “Sold” in
French (“Adjugé”), which forms the sales agreement between the seller and the
successful bidder.
Each lot is identified with a number corresponding to the number assigned to it
in the auction catalogue.
Sellers are prohibited from bidding directly on the lots they own.
In the event of a simultaneous “double-bid” recognised by the auctioneer, the
lot will be put back up for auction again, with all bidders present being able to
participate in this second adjudication.
Withdrawal: Each bid and adjudication is final and binds the person who placed
it. The successful bidder may not withdraw his or her bid, whether they are present
in the auction room, on the telephone, online or have placed a purchase order.
Transfer of risk and ownership: The transfer of ownership and risks between
the seller and the successful bidder occurs when the auctioneer pronounces the
word “sold” in French (“Adjugé”). AGUTTES disclaims any liability for losses and
damages that the lots may suffer from the moment of adjudication. The successful
bidder must insure the acquired lots as soon as the lot is adjudicated to him.
III- EXECUTION OF THE SALE
Buyer’s premium: In addition to the hammer price, the successful bidder
must pay a fixed buyer’s premium, due for each acquired lot, calculated
as follows:
- 26% excl. tax + VAT at the rate in force, i.e. 31.2% including tax on the
first €150,000
- 23% excl. tax + VAT at the rate in force, i.e. 27,6% including taxe for
amounts over € 150,001.
Exception: For books which benefit from a reduced VAT rate: 25% (excluding
taxes), i.e. 26.37% (including taxes).
In addition to the hammer price and the buyer’s premium, the successful bidder
must pay all taxes and duties including VAT as well as any administrative, handling,
and storage costs.
Payment of the sums due must be made “in one single instalment” by the successful
bidder, immediately after adjudication. Payment is made in euros. Any
potential bank charges applicable will not be deducted from the amounts due.
VAT: The VAT rate is 20% (or 5.5% for books). As a matter of principle, unmarked
lots will be sold under the VAT gross margin scheme. The buyer’s premium and
additional costs will be increased by an amount in lieu of VAT, which will not be
separately mentioned in our sale slips.
By way of exception, and at the request of the seller, the general VAT system may
be applied to goods offered for auction by an EU professional. These goods will
be marked by the ¤ sign.
Possible VAT refunds apply for:
1- The professional from the European Union, (i) with an intra-Community VAT
number and (ii) providing proof of the export of lots from France to another
Member State;
2- Non-residents of the European Union upon provision of (i) a customs export
document, on which AGUTTES appears as sender (ii) when the export occurs
within three months of the auction date or the date of obtaining the export permit.
Payment terms
Legal payment methods accepted by AGUTTES’ accounting (payments by credit
card or wire transfer are strongly recommended):
- Credit card: bank charges, which usually vary between 1 and 2%, are not
borne by the auction house;
- American Express card: a commission of 2.95% (including taxes) will be
charged for all payments. Remote card payments and split payments in several
instalments for the same lot with the same card are not allowed;
- Online payment: up to €10,000 to https://www.aguttes.com/paiement-enligne
- Bank transfer: from the buyer’s account and indicating the invoice number:
IBAN FR76 3006 6109 1300 0203 7410 222
BIC CMCIFRPP
Account holder AGUTTES
Direct debit CIC PARIS ETOILE ENTREPRISES
178 RUE DE COURCELLES - 75017 PARIS
- Cash: Articles L.112-6 and D.112-3 of the French Monetary and Financial Code:
(i) Up to €1,000 for French tax residents or individuals acting for the purposes
of a professional activity; (ii) Up to €15,000 for individuals whose tax residence
is abroad (upon presentation of a passport and proof of residence);
- Cheque (as a last resort): Upon presentation of two forms of identification
documents. No time limit for cashing is accepted in the event of payment by
cheque. Issuance will only be possible twenty days after payment. Foreign
cheques are not accepted.
Defaulting auction winner: In the absence of timely payment by the buyer, the
item may be put back up for auction upon reiteration of the bids at the seller’s
request in accordance with the procedure of Article L.321-14 of the French Commercial
Code. If the seller does not make this request within three months of the
auction, the sale shall be automatically cancelled.
In all cases, the defaulting buyer, due to lack of payment, shall be held liable to
pay to AGUTTES:
• All costs and incidental expenses incurred by AGUTTES relating to the collection
of unpaid invoices (including legal fees);
• Late payment penalties calculated by applying interest rates at the European
Central Bank (ECB) semi-annual key rate (refinancing rate or Refi) increased
by five points on the total amount;
• Damages to compensate for the loss suffered by AGUTTES (purchase costs,
fees and commissions, VAT, storage, etc.).
AGUTTES reserves the right to:
• Communicate the name and contact details of the defaulting buyer to the seller
in order to enable the latter to assert their rights;
• Exercise or have exercised all the rights and remedies, in particular the right
of retention, over any property of the defaulting buyer, of which AGUTTES may
have custody;
• Prohibit the defaulting successful bidder from bidding in future auctions organised
by AGUTTES or make the possibility of bidding in future auctions contingent
upon the payment of a prior provision;
• Proceed to the registration of the defaulting bidder on a database of bad payers
shared among different participating auction houses.
Indeed, AGUTTES is a member of the Central Register for the prevention of unpaid
dues of auctioneers upon which incidents of non-payment are likely to be registered.
The rights to access, rectify and object for legitimate reasons may be exercised
by the concerned debtor at Symev 15 rue Freycinet 75016 Paris.
Collection and storage of lots: An awarded lot may only be delivered to the buyer
after full payment of the purchase slip, received by the AGUTTES bank account.
The lots will be handed over to the purchaser in person after presentation of any
document proving his identity or to the third party appointed by him and to whom
he has entrusted an original power of attorney and a copy of his identity document.
The lot is collected at the buyer’s sole risk and expenses.
Lots that have not been collected on the same day after the end of the auction
must be collected by the buyer upon appointment with the person mentioned
for this purpose on the contact page at the beginning of the auction catalogue.
The location of the collection place will be indicated in the email accompanying
the invoice.
The applicable storage fees are mentioned in the “Special Terms and Conditions”
below.
Resale of paid and non-collected lots: In the event that one or more lots awarded
and paid for in the course of an auction have still not been collected by the
buyer within the timeframe agreed upon in the “Special Terms and Conditions”
below and that the applicable storage, custody and preservation costs exceed
the auction value of the lot(s), AGUTTES reserves the right to put the lot(s) back
up for auction or sale in order to reimburse all costs due.
IV- PRE-EMPTION RIGHT
The French State may exercise a pre-emptive right on any public or private sale or
auction of cultural property. The State has a period of 15 days from the public sale to
confirm the exercise of its pre-emptive right to buy and to subrogate itself to the buyer.
V- EXPORT
The export formalities (requests for certificate for a cultural good, export license)
for a given lot are the responsibility of the purchaser and may require a fourmonth
delay. AGUTTES is at the disposal of its buyers to guide them through these procedures
and to assist them in the submission of requests to the French Museums
Service (“Service des Musées de France”).
AGUTTES cannot be held responsible for delays. Under no circumstances can
AGUTTES be held liable for the refusal or delay of the administrative decision.
The refusal to issue a certificate or a license may not under any circumstances
justify a default or delay in payment by the buyer or a cancellation of the sale.
VI- APPLICABLE LAW AND COMPETENT COURT
The present GTCS and the rights and obligations arising from them will be governed
by French law.
Any legal action relating to the sales activities of AGUTTES will be settled by the
competent Judicial Court in France, in accordance with article L.321-37 of the
French Commercial Code. In particular, all legal actions involving successful
bidders and/or bidders with the status of commercial traders according to French
law will be decided by the Nanterre Judicial Court.
Bidders, successful bidders and their representatives acknowledge that Neuillysur-
Seine is the exclusive place of performance of AGUTTES’ services.
Civil liability claims arising from auctions and voluntary and judicial sales of
furniture by public auction are subject to a limitation period of five years from
the date of the auction.
Any difficulty may be referred free of charge to the Government Commissioner at
the “Conseil des maisons de vente” with a view to reaching an amicable solution.
Complaints may be made by post to 19 avenue de l’Opéra, 75001 Paris, or online
at the following link: https://conseilmaisonsdevente.fr/en/claim. It is also possible
to submit a request for an out-of-court settlement on a European platform for the
settlement of online disputes between consumers and professionals, accessible
at the following link: https://ec.europa.eu/consumers/odr/main/index.cfm?event=-
main.home2.show&lng=EN.
VII- PERSONAL DATA
Bidders are informed that AGUTTES may collect and process data concerning
them in accordance with the General Data Protection Regulation no. 2016/679
of 27 April 2016 (GDPR) and the French Data Protection Act no. 78-17 of 6 January
1978 amended by Law No. 2018-493 of 20 June 2018 on the protection of
personal data.
Data is collected for the purposes of managing their contractual or pre-contractual
relations (registration for auction, invoicing, accounting, payments, communication,
etc.). This data consists of information such as: surnames, first names, postal
address, email address, telephone number, bank details.
Bidders are informed that they have a right of access, rectification, erasure,
portability, opposition, and limitation with regard to such data with AGUTTES.
Requests must be made in writing to: communication@aguttes.com. Any complaint
about the data protection legislation may be brought before the CNIL: www.cnil.fr.
VIII- INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
AGUTTES owns all reproduction rights to its auction catalogue. Any reproduction
thereof is prohibited and constitutes a counterfeiting. The sale of a lot does not
in any way imply the assignment of any applicable intellectual property rights
applicable (representation and/or reproduction) to the work.
IX- SPECIAL TERMS AND CONDITIONS
1- Storage costs
The storage of goods subject to an auction or a private sale that are not collected
by the buyer within 15 days of the auction (including the day of the sale), will be
charged as follows:
• Jewellery and / or watches worth < €10.000 = €15 / day of storage
• Jewellery and / or watches worth > €10.001 = €30 / day of storage
• Other lots < 1m3 = €3 / day
• Other lots > 1m3 = €5 / day.
2- Mechanical and electrical objects
Mechanical or electrical objects offered for sale by AGUTTES are exclusively offered
for decorative purposes. As they represent second-hand goods, AGUTTES does
not under any circumstances certify their operational condition. We recommend
that buyers inspect the lots during the public preview of an auction accompanied
by an expert in the concerned sector, and to have the electrical or mechanical
mechanism checked by a professional before any operation of the lot.
3- Watches and clocks
The watches and clocks we sell are all second-hand goods, most of which have
the most part undergone repairs resulting in the replacement of certain parts which
may not be original. AGUTTES does not provide any guarantee on the authenticity
and originality of the components of a timekeeping item.
Clocks may be sold without pendulums, weights, or keys and unless otherwise
stated, their presence is not guaranteed. Watch straps may not be original and
may not be authentic.
Collector’s watches require general and regular maintenance: repairs or overhauls
may be necessary and are the responsibility of the buyer, as AGUTTES does not
provide any guarantee on their proper functioning. AGUTTES recommends that
buyers have watches and clocks checked by a competent watchmaker before
each use.
It is the responsibility of potential buyers to personally verify the condition of the item.
4- Furniture
Unless expressly stated in the lot description, the presence of keys is not guaranteed.
5- Protected plant and animal species
Objects partially or entirely composed of materials from endangered and/or protected
species of flora and fauna are marked by the symbol ~ in the catalogue.
Legislators impose strict rules for the commercial use of these materials, in
particular regarding ivory trade.
Buyers are informed that the import of any goods composed of these materials
is prohibited by many countries, or requires a permit or certificate issued by the
competent authorities of the countries of export and import of the goods. Purchasers
are entirely responsible for the proper compliance with all regulatory and legislative
standards applicable to the export or import of goods composed partially
or entirely of materials originating from endangered and/or protected species.
AGUTTES will not be held liable for the impossibility of exporting or importing such
goods, and this cannot be used to justify a request for cancellation of the sale.
If a customer feels that he or she has not received a satisfactory response, he
or she is advised to contact the head of the relevant department directly, as a
matter of priority. In the absence of a response within the specified timeframe,
the customer may then contact customer service at serviceclients@aguttes.com,
which is attached to the Quality Management Department of SVV Aguttes.