RAYER Pierre (1793-1867) médecin

Lot 258
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1000 - 1500 EUR
RAYER Pierre (1793-1867) médecin
NOTES and WORKING MANUSCRIPTS, partly autograph, from his archives [ca. 1840]; about 175 pages in various formats in sheets or notebooks, kept in a red half-marocco folder with title. Important file of travel notes and scientific and medical observations. [Pierre-François-Olive raYer (Saint-Sylvain, Calvados, 1793 - Paris, 1867) spent his entire medical and scientific career in Paris, where he was successively doctor of medicine (1818), member of the Academy of Medicine (1823), doctor of the Hospital of La Charité (1832), member of the Academy of Sciences (1843), founder of the Biology Society (1848), dean of the Faculty of Medicine and professor of comparative medicine (1862). He was Napoleon III's physician. His research on zoonoses mainly concerned glanders (1837-1844) from which he demonstrated the transmission from horse to man and vice versa, anthrax from cattle from which he isolated with C. Davaine the bacterium (1850), the first pathogenic germ to be discovered, foot and mouth disease (1843), human and animal tuberculosis (1842-43), etc. His course in comparative medicine, of which only the Introduction was published in 1863, is a plea for the study of pathology in the whole animal series and even in plants. Rayer therefore deserves to be considered as the founder of comparative pathology]. This set of working archives contains manuscripts, reading notes, reports, scientific and medical research, accounts, etc.]. It includes : - the English translation (by Rayer?) of the work of the German physician Leonhard Ludwig finKe, Versuch einer allgemeinen medicinischpraktischen Geographie (Essai d'une géographie médicale pratique générale, 1792), 78 p. Preface, the epistle "To the benevolent reader", the Introduction, and excerpts from the section "De la Barbarie"; with additional notes and bibliographical references. - "Instructions to travellers" (5 p.); - and an autograph minute of a letter from Rayer to Dr. Murgey, who is about to leave for Guatemala, asking him for information on gangrene, albinism and hygiene. - "Questions relating to the veterinary arts which have been enlightened or resolved by travellers". - Report of the "2nd session of the commission of traveling physicians", June 11, 1842 (5 p.). - Notes taken on the spot for the report of the "3rd session" of the Committee of Traveling Physicians (4 p.). - "Notes sur les maladies des tribus aborigènes du Brésil (Extr. du Mémoire de M. Martin)" (7 p.); - "Note à soumettre à la commission chargée par l'Académie de rédiger une instruction scientifique, pour l'expédition à la rivière des amazones". - "Sketch of the development of cretinism in the canton of Aargau" in Switzerland, by E. H. micHaeLis (small drawings in the margin). - "Notes diverses relatives à la géographie médicale (fasc. I)" (13 p.). - "Medicine and diseases of different uncivilized peoples" (8 p.). - "Food of the Irish" (6 p.). - "Note on a disease from India named Mordechi, taken from the Historical Memoirs to be used in the history of the Inquisitions". - "Notes on the Natural History of PricHard Man" (5 p.). - "Trip to Iceland and Greenland carried out during the years 1835 and 36" . (3 p.). - "Taret (teredo)" (9 p.). - "On the climate of Valencia (Spain)" (4 p.). Plus 22 ff. mainly reading notes on travels, countries and the diseases studied there
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